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Arkansas State University

From Game-Day Operations to Athletic Director: A Career Ladder

Quick Highlights

How do you move from athletics operations to assistant athletic director? One common athletics leadership pathway includes roles such as operations coordinator, assistant athletic director, associate athletic director and athletic director, though titles and reporting structures vary by institution. In many departments, each step adds budget, compliance and fundraising duties, and graduate coursework can help without being required at every step. The COSMA-accredited A-State online M.S. in Sport Administration program teaches sport finance, law and governance.

You run game day, anticipate facility challenges before they arise and may be considering the next step in your athletics leadership career. Moving into assistant, associate and eventually athletic director roles often means taking on budgets, contracts and board-level communication that game-day work may not have asked of you yet. The online Master of Science (M.S.) in Sport Administration program at Arkansas State University (A-State) incorporates those concepts into its curriculum, and the career ladder below shows where the coursework fits.

How Do I Move From Athletics Operations to Assistant Athletic Director?

Build a record of owning budgets, schedules and compliance tasks, then apply for assistant roles that list them. Titles and duties vary by institution, so treat the below steps as common patterns, not requirements.

Step
Typical responsibilities
Experience to document
Skill gap to close
Operations or coordinator
Game-day logistics, facility readiness, scheduling, ticketing
Event experience
Budget ownership
Assistant athletic director
Budgets, scheduling, compliance tasks, fundraising support; owns a budget line and a set of programs
Operations experience that includes budget and compliance tasks
Contracts and risk management
Associate athletic director
Supervising staff, managing sports programs; supervises assistant directors and reports to the athletic director
Proven management of a unit
Governance and external relations
Athletic director
Department strategy, hiring, budget approval, public face; answers to the president, the board and the community
Track record of leading a unit; credential expectations vary by employer
Fundraising at scale and board communication

The last column names a skill worth developing before you apply for the next step. Choose the one that sits between you and the job you want, then look for a project in your current role that lets you show it, such as taking over a facility-use contract or a travel budget.

One Graduate’s Route, in Her Words

Ruthanne Duffy graduated from the online M.S. in Sport Administration program in October 2021. In October 2022, she was assistant athletic director of operations and senior woman administrator at Patrick & Henry Community College. She came to the degree as a full-time volleyball coach: “Seeing the operations side of athletics piqued my interest. … I wanted to see what else I could do and push my limitations.”

On the result, she said: “The master’s degree most definitely helped me land this opportunity. … It gave me the confidence to push myself to see what I am capable of professionally.” Her title, assistant athletic director of operations, matches the second step in the table above. If you are a coordinator weighing that step, her account shows one graduate’s view of how a master’s fits into it. Note that the outcome described here is an individual experience; A-State does not guarantee employment, promotion, salary or admission.

Faculty Perspective

Dr. David LaVetter, the program coordinator, lists “Communication skills (written and oral)” as the quality most needed for success in the field and “Integrity” as its biggest challenge. Use that as a self-check: can you write the budget memo, brief a board and explain a rules decision to a coach who disagrees with it?

How Graduate Coursework Fits the Ladder

Graduate coursework can show what your current job has not given you a chance to prove. The core of A-State’s online M.S. in Sport Administration program lines up with the gaps in the table: Sport Finance and Budgeting for budget ownership, Sport Law for contracts and risk management, Sport Governance and Operations for governance, and Sport Communications for written and oral communication.

The program is accredited by the Commission on Sport Management Accreditation (COSMA) and ranked #2 of 45 in Intelligent.com’s Best Online Master’s in Sports Management Degree Programs of 2025. It totals 36 credits at $350 per credit, which is $12,600 in tuition and fees, plus a $30 application fee. The 6-credit internship is offered only in summer terms, so athletics staff who work through the summer can ask about the thesis option.

Important Note

The tuition and application information above is current as of 2026 and subject to change. Confirm current tuition and program details before applying.

Each rung of this ladder asks you to show something your current job may not have asked of you yet, such as a budget, a contract or a board presentation. Start by documenting one of those in your current role, then decide whether graduate coursework in finance, law and governance would add to what you can show on a résumé or in an interview. A-State’s M.S. in Sport Administration program offers that coursework fully online.

Explore Arkansas State University’s online M.S. in Sport Administration program and see how Sport Finance and Budgeting, Sport Law, and Sport Governance and Operations line up with the role you want next.

Frequently Asked Questions

I’m a ticketing coordinator with a business degree. Do I need a sport degree?

No. The online M.S. in Sport Administration program requires a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, so a business degree meets the degree requirement; other requirements include a 2.75 GPA (or 3.0 in the last 60 hours), a resume and one professional reference. Applicants below 2.75 may be admitted conditionally with relevant work experience on their resume.

I’m in operations at a community college. Is assistant AD realistic without a master’s?

It can be. Some employers require only a bachelor’s degree and relevant experience, while others prefer or require a master’s degree for athletics leadership positions. Read the requirements of three assistant AD postings you would apply for; if they ask for or prefer a master’s, the A-State online M.S. in Sport Administration program adds the credential to your resume along with coursework in sport finance, law and governance.

What does a senior woman administrator do?

The NCAA defines the senior woman administrator as the highest-ranking woman in each NCAA athletics department or conference office. This role can sit alongside another title, as it did for Ruthanne Duffy, who was also an assistant athletic director of operations at the time of her profile.

Is a compliance role a step toward athletic director?

Yes, it can be, because compliance is a duty set that appears at several steps of the ladder. A-State’s core includes Sport Law, Sport Governance and Operations, and Ethical Issues in Sport, which address law, governance and ethics, the areas compliance work draws on.

How do I show budget experience if I have never owned a budget?

Ask to manage one event budget end to end and keep the numbers. A single documented project gives you something concrete to describe in an interview.

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